compounds with polyatomic ion – ionic or molecular? please help thank you?

For example

H2SO3

Ba(OH)3

H2CrO4

Mn(So4)3

HClO

H2CO3

explain and can you please name this for me

H2SO3

and Ba(OH)3

thank you

3 Answers

  • If the polyatomic molecule is paired with a metal then it's ionic; otherwise it's molecular (covalent).

    The following are ionic:

    Ba(OH)3

    Mn(SO4)3

    The following are molecular:

    H2SO3

    H2CrO4

    HClO

    H2CO3

    Notice that even though chromate has a metal as part of the polyatomic molecule, it isn't paired with a metal cation. Therefore, the compound is referred to as molecular.

    The names of the two compounds you requested are

    Sulfurous acid (H2SO3)

    Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2). The one you wrote is a typo because barium only oxidizes up to the 2+ state.

  • H2so3 Ionic Or Molecular

  • the elements in polyatomic ions are covalently bound. as a whole, the polyatomic ions form ionic bonds with the cation

    So, SO3-2 is a covalent bond but the 2 HSO3 bonds are ionic, especially when bound to a metal. this is not dependent upon electronegativity because that deals with the bonding ability of each element.

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