Answer
General guidance
Common organic functional groups are tabulated below:
Chemical name |
Group |
Formula |
Alcohol |
Hydroxyl |
|
Ketone |
Carbonyl |
|
Aldehyde |
Aldehyde |
|
Carboxylic Acid |
Carboxyl |
|
Ether |
Ether |
|
Ester |
Ester |
|
Amide |
Carboxamide |
|
Amines |
Primary Amine |
|
Step-by-step
Step 1 of 2
Formula of the functional group is written by identifying the atoms present in the moiety.
Atoms present in the carboxyl group are C and O atoms.
Atoms present in the amine group are N and H atoms.
Atoms present in the ketone group are C and O atoms
Atoms present in the hydroxyl group are O and H atoms.
Step 2 of 2
Labeled functional group for the given molecule:
Name of the functional group is written by identifying the moiety present in that group.
Moieties present in the carboxyl group are one carbon atom, two oxygen atoms, and one hydrogen atom.
Moieties present in the amine group are one nitrogen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
Moieties present in the ketone group are one carbon atom and one oxygen atom.
Moieties present in the hydroxyl group are one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
Answer
Labeled functional group for the given molecule:
Answer only
Labeled functional group for the given molecule: